National Survey of Programs and Services for Homeless Families

Most homelessness

Homelessness is devastating, dangerous and isolating

The average age of death for people experiencing homelessness is 45 for men and 43 for women.

People sleeping on the street are near 17 times more likely to have been victims of violence. More than one in three people sleeping rough have been deliberately hitting or kicked or experienced some other class of violence whilst homeless.

Homeless people are over nine times more likely to take their own life than the general population.

What causes homelessness?

People become homeless for lots of different reasons. There are social causes of homelessness, such as a lack of affordable housing, poverty and unemployment; and life events which push people into homelessness.

People are forced into homelessness when they leave prison house, care or the army with no home to go to. Many women experiencing homelessness have escaped a violent or abusive relationship.

Many people become homeless because they tin no longer afford the rent.

And for many, life events like a relationship breaking down, losing a job, mental or concrete health problems, or substance misuse put people nether considerable strain. Being homeless tin, in plough, make many of these problems even harder to resolve. Nonetheless, in almost all cases homelessness is preventable and in every case it can be ended.

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To find out more about the factors that contribute to homelessness please read:

  • Benefits and employment
  • Wellness and wellbeing
  • Housing
  • Police force and rights
  • Crude sleeping

How many people are homeless?

There is no national figure for how many people are homeless across the UK. This is because homelessness is recorded differently in each nation, and because many homeless people do non show up in official statistics at all.

Crisis carries out an annual study in response to concerns that many people experiencing homelessness are not beingness accurately recorded in official statistics. Known as core homelessness, it includes rough sleeping, people living in sheds, garages and other unconventional buildings, sofa surfing, hostels and unsuitable temporary accommodation such as B&Bs.

On whatsoever given night, tens of thousands of families and individuals are experiencing the worst forms of homelessness across Great Britain, this includes over 200,000 households in England lone. For the last five years' core homelessness has been rise yr on year in England, reaching a peak just earlier the pandemic when the numbers of homeless households jumped from 207,600 in 2018 to over 219,000 at the end of 2019. By the end of 2021, 227,000 households across Britain were experiencing the worst forms of homelessness.

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The Homelessness Monitor is a longitudinal study providing an independent analysis of the homelessness impacts of recent economic and policy developments in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland.

  • The Homelessness Monitor

Types of homelessness

Rough sleeping

Rough sleeping is the nigh visible and dangerous form of homelessness, and when most people call up of a homeless person they tend to recollect of someone sleeping rough on the streets. The longer someone experiences rough sleeping the more likely they are to face challenges around trauma, mental health and drug misuse.

Statutory homelessness

Local authorities have a duty to secure a home for some groups of people. This is often referred to as the main homelessness duty. Every year, tens of thousands of people employ to their local authority for homelessness assistance.


To exist legally divers as homeless you lot must either lack a secure identify in which you lot are entitled to live or not reasonably be able to stay. However, in order to receive help under the chief homelessness duty, there are further strict criteria that you have to meet. Local authorities may initially provide temporary accommodation to households who might encounter these criteria, mainly families with children.

Hidden homelessness

Many people who are not entitled to assist with housing, or who don't even approach their councils for help, aren't counted in the official statistics. This is why Crisis carries out its annual study on core homelessness.

Many stay in hostels, squats or B&Bs, in overcrowded accommodation or 'concealed' housing, such as the floors or sofas of friends and family.

At risk of homelessness

Some people are more at risk of being pushed into homelessness than others. People in low paid jobs, living in poverty and poor quality or insecure housing are more likely to experience homelessness.

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  • Different types of homelessness

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Source: https://www.crisis.org.uk/ending-homelessness/about-homelessness/

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